Measurement uncertainty, as described in ISO/IEC Guide 98, is a “parameter, associated with the result of a measurement, [which] characterizes the dispersion of values that could reasonably be ...

Bayesian uncertainty analysis represents a powerful statistical framework that integrates prior knowledge with observed measurement data to quantify uncertainty in a consistent probabilistic manner.

Quantum measurement and uncertainty relations lie at the heart of quantum mechanics, delineating fundamental limits on the precision with which non-commuting observables can be simultaneously ...

With today�s applications requiring lower and lower noise-figure amplifiers, noise-source uncertainty becomes a bigger and bigger concern. Microwave modeling ...

In a stunning leap for quantum optics, scientists have generated ultrafast light pulses whose quantum uncertainty can be directly controlled and observed in real time. The achievement pushes the ...